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use core::pin::Pin;
use futures_core::future::{Future, FusedFuture};
use futures_core::task::{Context, Poll};
use pin_utils::unsafe_pinned;

/// Future for the [`fuse`](super::FutureExt::fuse) method.
#[derive(Debug)]
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
pub struct Fuse<Fut: Future> {
    future: Option<Fut>,
}

impl<Fut: Future> Fuse<Fut> {
    unsafe_pinned!(future: Option<Fut>);

    pub(super) fn new(f: Fut) -> Fuse<Fut> {
        Fuse {
            future: Some(f),
        }
    }

    /// Creates a new `Fuse`-wrapped future which is already terminated.
    ///
    /// This can be useful in combination with looping and the `select!`
    /// macro, which bypasses terminated futures.
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// #![feature(async_await, await_macro, futures_api)]
    /// # futures::executor::block_on(async {
    /// use futures::channel::mpsc;
    /// use futures::future::{Fuse, FusedFuture, FutureExt};
    /// use futures::select;
    /// use futures::stream::StreamExt;
    /// use pin_utils::pin_mut;
    ///
    /// let (sender, mut stream) = mpsc::unbounded();
    ///
    /// // Send a few messages into the stream
    /// sender.unbounded_send(()).unwrap();
    /// sender.unbounded_send(()).unwrap();
    /// drop(sender);
    ///
    /// // Use `Fuse::termianted()` to create an already-terminated future
    /// // which may be instantiated later.
    /// let foo_printer = Fuse::terminated();
    /// pin_mut!(foo_printer);
    ///
    /// loop {
    ///     select! {
    ///         _ = foo_printer => {},
    ///         () = stream.select_next_some() => {
    ///             if !foo_printer.is_terminated() {
    ///                 println!("Foo is already being printed!");
    ///             } else {
    ///                 foo_printer.set(async {
    ///                     // do some other async operations
    ///                     println!("Printing foo from `foo_printer` future");
    ///                 }.fuse());
    ///             }
    ///         },
    ///         complete => break, // `foo_printer` is terminated and the stream is done
    ///     }
    /// }
    /// # });
    /// ```
    pub fn terminated() -> Fuse<Fut> {
        Fuse { future: None }
    }
}

impl<Fut: Future> FusedFuture for Fuse<Fut> {
    fn is_terminated(&self) -> bool {
        self.future.is_none()
    }
}

impl<Fut: Future> Future for Fuse<Fut> {
    type Output = Fut::Output;

    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Fut::Output> {
        // safety: we use this &mut only for matching, not for movement
        let v = match self.as_mut().future().as_pin_mut() {
            Some(fut) => {
                // safety: this re-pinned future will never move before being dropped
                match fut.poll(cx) {
                    Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
                    Poll::Ready(v) => v
                }
            }
            None => return Poll::Pending,
        };

        self.as_mut().future().set(None);
        Poll::Ready(v)
    }
}