[−][src]Trait futures::prelude::Stream
pub trait Stream { type Item; fn poll_next(
self: PinMut<Self>,
cx: &mut Context
) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>>; }
A stream of values produced asynchronously.
If Future<Output = T>
is an asynchronous version of T
, then Stream<Item = T>
is an asynchronous version of Iterator<Item = T>
. A stream
represents a sequence of value-producing events that occur asynchronously to
the caller.
The trait is modeled after Future
, but allows poll_next
to be called
even after a value has been produced, yielding None
once the stream has
been fully exhausted.
Associated Types
type Item
Values yielded by the stream.
Required Methods
fn poll_next(self: PinMut<Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>>
Attempt to pull out the next value of this stream, registering the
current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available, and returning
None
if the stream is exhausted.
Return value
There are several possible return values, each indicating a distinct stream state:
-
Poll::Pending
means that this stream's next value is not ready yet. Implementations will ensure that the current task will be notified when the next value may be ready. -
Poll::Ready(Some(val))
means that the stream has successfully produced a value,val
, and may produce further values on subsequentpoll_next
calls. -
Poll::Ready(None)
means that the stream has terminated, andpoll_next
should not be invoked again.
Panics
Once a stream is finished, i.e. Ready(None)
has been returned, further
calls to poll_next
may result in a panic or other "bad behavior". If
this is difficult to guard against then the fuse
adapter can be used
to ensure that poll_next
always returns Ready(None)
in subsequent
calls.
Implementations on Foreign Types
impl<St, F, T> Stream for MapOk<St, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Ok) -> T,
St: TryStream,
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impl<St, F, T> Stream for MapOk<St, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Ok) -> T,
St: TryStream,
impl<St, F, E> Stream for MapErr<St, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Error) -> E,
St: TryStream,
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impl<St, F, E> Stream for MapErr<St, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Error) -> E,
St: TryStream,
impl<St, Fut, F, T> Stream for TryFilterMap<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Ok) -> Fut,
Fut: TryFuture<Ok = Option<T>, Error = <St as TryStream>::Error>,
St: TryStream,
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impl<St, Fut, F, T> Stream for TryFilterMap<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as TryStream>::Ok) -> Fut,
Fut: TryFuture<Ok = Option<T>, Error = <St as TryStream>::Error>,
St: TryStream,
impl<S, U, St, F> Stream for WithFlatMap<S, U, St, F> where
F: FnMut(U) -> St,
S: Stream + Sink,
St: Stream<Item = Result<<S as Sink>::SinkItem, <S as Sink>::SinkError>>,
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impl<S, U, St, F> Stream for WithFlatMap<S, U, St, F> where
F: FnMut(U) -> St,
S: Stream + Sink,
St: Stream<Item = Result<<S as Sink>::SinkItem, <S as Sink>::SinkError>>,
impl<S> Stream for PinBox<S> where
S: Stream + ?Sized,
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impl<S> Stream for PinBox<S> where
S: Stream + ?Sized,
impl<S> Stream for AssertUnwindSafe<S> where
S: Stream,
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impl<S> Stream for AssertUnwindSafe<S> where
S: Stream,
impl<S> Stream for Box<S> where
S: Stream + Unpin + ?Sized,
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impl<S> Stream for Box<S> where
S: Stream + Unpin + ?Sized,
impl<'a, S> Stream for &'a mut S where
S: Stream + Unpin + ?Sized,
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impl<'a, S> Stream for &'a mut S where
S: Stream + Unpin + ?Sized,
impl<A, B> Stream for Either<A, B> where
A: Stream,
B: Stream<Item = <A as Stream>::Item>,
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impl<A, B> Stream for Either<A, B> where
A: Stream,
B: Stream<Item = <A as Stream>::Item>,
impl<T> Stream for VecDeque<T> where
T: Unpin,
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impl<T> Stream for VecDeque<T> where
T: Unpin,
impl<'a, S> Stream for PinMut<'a, S> where
S: Stream + ?Sized,
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impl<'a, S> Stream for PinMut<'a, S> where
S: Stream + ?Sized,
Implementors
impl<Fut> Stream for FuturesUnordered<Fut> where
Fut: Future, type Item = <Fut as Future>::Output;impl<St> Stream for BufferUnordered<St> where
St: Stream,
<St as Stream>::Item: Future, type Item = <<St as Stream>::Item as Future>::Output;impl<S, E> Stream for SinkErrInto<S, E> where
S: Sink + Stream,
<S as Sink>::SinkError: Into<E>, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<St> Stream for TryBufferUnordered<St> where
St: TryStream,
<St as TryStream>::Ok: TryFuture,
<<St as TryStream>::Ok as TryFuture>::Error == <St as TryStream>::Error, type Item = Result<<<St as TryStream>::Ok as TryFuture>::Ok, <St as TryStream>::Error>;impl<St> Stream for Take<St> where
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<S, F> Stream for SinkMapErr<S, F> where
S: Stream, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<St, Fut, F> Stream for Filter<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(&<St as Stream>::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: Future<Output = bool>,
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<St1, St2> Stream for Select<St1, St2> where
St1: Stream,
St2: Stream<Item = <St1 as Stream>::Item>, type Item = <St1 as Stream>::Item;impl<St> Stream for Flatten<St> where
St: Stream,
<St as Stream>::Item: Stream, type Item = <<St as Stream>::Item as Stream>::Item;impl<T, F> Stream for PollFn<F> where
F: FnMut(&mut Context) -> Poll<Option<T>>, type Item = T;impl<St> Stream for Skip<St> where
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<T> Stream for Empty<T> type Item = T;
impl<St1, St2> Stream for Chain<St1, St2> where
St1: Stream,
St2: Stream<Item = <St1 as Stream>::Item>, type Item = <St1 as Stream>::Item;impl<St> Stream for Chunks<St> where
St: Stream, type Item = Vec<<St as Stream>::Item>;impl<St, Fut, F> Stream for TakeWhile<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(&<St as Stream>::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: Future<Output = bool>,
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<St> Stream for CatchUnwind<St> where
St: UnwindSafe + Stream, type Item = Result<<St as Stream>::Item, Box<Any + 'static + Send>>;impl<St, Fut, F> Stream for TrySkipWhile<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(&<St as TryStream>::Ok) -> Fut,
Fut: TryFuture<Ok = bool, Error = <St as TryStream>::Error>,
St: TryStream, type Item = Result<<St as TryStream>::Ok, <St as TryStream>::Error>;impl<St, F> Stream for Inspect<St, F> where
F: FnMut(&<St as Stream>::Item),
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<St1, St2> Stream for Zip<St1, St2> where
St1: Stream,
St2: Stream, type Item = (<St1 as Stream>::Item, <St2 as Stream>::Item);impl<Fut> Stream for futures::future::IntoStream<Fut> where
Fut: Future, type Item = <Fut as Future>::Output;impl<T> Stream for Repeat<T> where
T: Clone, type Item = T;impl<S> Stream for Fuse<S> where
S: Stream, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<Fut> Stream for FlattenStream<Fut> where
Fut: Future,
<Fut as Future>::Output: Stream, type Item = <<Fut as Future>::Output as Stream>::Item;impl<St, Fut, F> Stream for Then<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as Stream>::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: Future,
St: Stream, type Item = <Fut as Future>::Output;impl<Fut> Stream for FuturesOrdered<Fut> where
Fut: Future, type Item = <Fut as Future>::Output;impl<S> Stream for SplitStream<S> where
S: Stream, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<St, F, T> Stream for Map<St, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as Stream>::Item) -> T,
St: Stream, type Item = T;impl<Fut> Stream for Once<Fut> where
Fut: Future, type Item = <Fut as Future>::Output;impl<St, Fut, F, T> Stream for FilterMap<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(<St as Stream>::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: Future<Output = Option<T>>,
St: Stream, type Item = T;impl<St> Stream for Buffered<St> where
St: Stream,
<St as Stream>::Item: Future, type Item = <<St as Stream>::Item as Future>::Output;impl<S, U, Fut, F> Stream for With<S, U, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(U) -> Fut,
Fut: Future,
S: Stream + Sink, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<S> Stream for Buffer<S> where
S: Sink + Stream, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<St, E> Stream for ErrInto<St, E> where
St: TryStream,
<St as TryStream>::Error: Into<E>, type Item = Result<<St as TryStream>::Ok, E>;impl<S> Stream for Peekable<S> where
S: Stream, type Item = <S as Stream>::Item;impl<T, F, Fut, It> Stream for Unfold<T, F, Fut> where
F: FnMut(T) -> Fut,
Fut: Future<Output = Option<(It, T)>>, type Item = It;impl<St, Fut, F> Stream for SkipWhile<St, Fut, F> where
F: FnMut(&<St as Stream>::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: Future<Output = bool>,
St: Stream, type Item = <St as Stream>::Item;impl<I> Stream for Iter<I> where
I: Iterator, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<St> Stream for futures::stream::IntoStream<St> where
St: TryStream, type Item = Result<<St as TryStream>::Ok, <St as TryStream>::Error>;impl<T> Stream for UnboundedReceiver<T> type Item = T;
impl<T> Stream for Receiver<T> type Item = T;